GLOSSARY OF TERMS


A Comprehensive Texas Hold'em Glossary of Terms


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Shana Hiatt, Host of Travel Channel World Poker Tour

Dog  Short for Underdog, in a heads-up battle, the person who has the lesser chance to win.
Double Belly Buster Straight Draw Cards that could make a straight with two different cards. For example, 24568. In this case the three would make a straight and the seven would make a straight. The term gets special attention because when a player holds the right cards and makes either straight, it’s extremely hard to read.
Draw You need another card to actually make your hand. You have 10s,Js and the flop comes Ks, 5s, 2h. You need another spade to make a flush or to complete your hand. 
Drawing Dead The act of trying to make a hand that, even if you are successful, is a loser. If you're hoping to make a straight, and your opponent already has a flush.
Early Position  The three seats that are first to act before the flop.
Flop The first three community cards. They are dealt face up at the same time. 
Flush  When all five cards of the same suits. (All five hearts, for example).
Flush Draw An instance where you hold two suited cards and two of the same suit appear on the flop. You need just one
additional suited card to make a flush with two cards (the turn and the river) to come. Those two cards are
loosely termed the "draw" so you have a flush draw.
Free Card Sometimes the best things in life are free. In poker, a free card occurs when you get to see the next card
without paying for It (betting), usually because everybody checks, including yourself.
Freeroll (1) A tournament without a financial buy-in. Usually to get into a freeroll tournament you have to "earn" it,
usually by playing a certain amount of time.
(2) A chance to win even though at a particular point in the game you are tied with another player. For instance you both might have top pair with similar kickers (king-queen, for example) but you have a flush draw as well (The board shows K-9-6 with the 9-6 matching the suit of your king). The worst that can happen is a split pot (which isn't bad) and the best that can happen is you complete your flush and win the pot. Sometimes referred to as a free ride or a free card.
Full House A five-card poker hand that consists of three like cards and a pair (4-4-4-7-7, for example). The only hands that can beat the full house are four of a kind, a straight flush, a royal flush (or if you're unlucky, a bigger full house.) Also called Boat or Full Boat.
Gutshot Straight Any hand that needs a card between two others to complete the straight. For instance, if you have K-Q with 10-9 on the board, you need a jack to make a straight. You've got to get hit in the middle or gut to reach your goal. Also more colorfully called a belly buster.
Heads Up When just two players square off against each other for a pot, usually if everyone drops out of the hand or if, as in a tournament, when only two players remain.
House The term used to indicate the host of the game. The casino is often referred to as the house.
Implied Odds Numbers that indicate what you can expect based on what kind of hand you're holding.
Jackpot Game A poker game that offers a secondary prize, usually for having a very good hand (aces-full) beaten by a
better hand. The money for a jackpot is often raked from each pot.
Kicker The unpaired card used to determine the better of two similar hands. For instance, K-10 and your opponent
has Q-10. If the flop shows a ten, you both have a pair of tens but your king is a higher kicker (than the queen) so you have a better hand. The concept of the kicker is something many people overlook when playing hold'em.
Kill Game A game that requires an out-of-turn or extra big blind by a person who wins two pots in a row.
Kojak The slang term for K-J, named after the TV detective played by Telly Savalas (Kojak), an avid poker player himself.
Ladies Queens.
Late Position One of the last three betting positions in a hand.
Lead (in) To be the first player to bet after the big blind.
Limp In To call a bet rather than raise. Some people will limp in with a strong hand rather than take the risk of raising
and having opponents fold. Others might limp in with a mediocre hand in hopes it will improve (not usually a good move.)
Limp Raise To raise a minimal amount, usually when you have a very good hand, in hopes that someone on a drawing
hand or lesser hand will re-raise.
Lock A hand that can't be beaten, aka the nuts or the cinch.
Loose Player Someone who likes to play a lot of hands. (See Maniac)

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